ABSTRACT
Medical services, medical insurance institutions, medical administrations, pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers, pharmaceutical and medical device research institutes, and health-related service providers produce large amounts of data in the operation, which constitute medical and healthcare big data. Medical and healthcare big data is the important basic strategic resource of a country. The construction of the national big data platform for medical and healthcare management is of great significance to the development of healthcare in China, and will bring new development and change. Medical devices and equipments are essential to the provision of quality services, the lack of safe and effective and functional medical equipments will affect the quality of healthcare services, affect the diagnosis and treatment of patients, and even threaten the healthy development of the entire healthsystem. Application of IoT technology and big data technology, and with the help of the national big data platform for medical and healthcare management, can solve many problems existing in the supervision and evaluation of medical devices, medical device adverse event control, hospital medical equipment maintenance (such as maintenance, condition monitoring, accident retrospective, evaluation and scrap) and medical device acquisition process, so as to improve the management efficiency and management level of medical devices and improve the efficiency of medical equipment production enterprises in product registration, after-sale service and adverse events protection. This process has a realistic driving significance and long-term strategic significance to our medical system. In this paper, the problems in the management of medical equipment in China were analyzed, and the function of the national big data platform for medical and healthcare management in medical equipment management were introduced and analyzed.
ABSTRACT
The reform of medical and healthcare system is the inevitable process for the medical and healthcare developing in China.The main contents of the reform include establishing a scientific and reasonable system of medical treatment and classification,a scientific and effective modern hospital management system,a universal medical insurance system with efficient operation,a standardized and orderly drugs and medical equipment supply,and a strict and standardized comprehensive supervision system.The national big data platform for medical and healthcare management can play an important role in the reform of medical and healthcare system in China.First,it can help to improve the treatment effect of the disease,improve the prognosis,reduce the morbidity and mortality rate,and improve the health level.Second,it can effectively control the risk of medical insurance funds,and reduce the fund operational risk.Third,it can improve the efficiency of healthcare services and medical service resource utilization,so as to reduce medical costs.Fourth,it can help to build the link between residents and family doctors and hospitals,and to promote the medical consortium and hierarchical medical system through electronic signatures,online booking,telemedicine,real-time health monitoring,and two-way referral.Fifth,it can help to establish a medicine and medical equipment circulation system with the characteristics of source-traceable,full controllable,risk-preventable,responsibility-assessable,performance-assessable,and open-and-transparent.Finally,it can effectively improve the quality evaluation and regulatory level of the medical system in China.The existing problems in medical reform in China were introduced,and the relationship and the significance of the national big data platform for medical and healthcare management to medical and healthcare system reform were analyzed.